bear的过去式和用法例句
篇一:bear的过去式
bear做动词有忍受;负荷;结果;证实等意思，那么你知道bear的过去式是什么吗?下面小编为大家整理了bear的过去式和用法例句，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
bear的过去式和其他时态：
过去式: bore
过去分词: borne
现在分词: bearing
bear的用法：
bear的用法1：bear用作动词的基本意思是“负重”,现代英语中主要表示“承担,负担”,是正式用语,常指人或动物承受和经得起压力或艰难的处境等,也可指人或动物负或支撑某物的重量,引申还可表示“推动”“挤压”,指因有一定的负担而迫使某人或某物运动。bear用于此意是及物动词,其后接名词、代词作宾语。
bear的用法2：bear在作“忍受,容忍”解时,在肯定句中,表示某人虽然受痛苦与困难,但以勇敢方式忍受了其痛苦经历; 在否定句中,表示某人或某物过于令人烦恼,令人无法忍受,作此义解时bear可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,常与can, could的否定式连用,其后常接动词不定式、动名词或that从句,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。不用于被动结构。
bear的用法3：bear还有“抱有,怀有”等含义,且常常引申为“佩戴某物,具有某特征,或怀有某种感情”,作此义解时bear是及物动词,可接简单宾语,也可接双宾语。
bear的用法4：bear也可作“生育”解,但常被引申为“结果实,产出”等意思, bear在作“出生”解时,只用于被动结构。
bear的用法5：bear也可表示“给某人捎去某物”,这时可接双宾语。
bear的用法6：bear还可表示“转向”“指向”,后面常接表示方向的副词。
bear的用法7：bear可接反身代词作宾语,意思是“表现”“举止”。
bear的过去式例句：
1. Our tour prices bore little resemblance to those in the holiday brochures.
我们的旅游报价和那些度假手册里的价格相去甚远。
2. Hugo bore his illness with great courage and good humour.
雨果以巨大的勇气和良好的精神状态面对疾病。
3. This guy bore a really freaky resem-blance to Jones.
这个家伙和琼斯长得惊人地相似。
4. Her eyes seemed to bore a hole in mine.
她的目光似乎要把我的眼睛看穿。
5. She bore no ill will. If people didn't like her, too bad.
她没有恶意。如果人们不喜欢她，那就太糟糕了。
6. What a bore it was to listen to the woman's prattle!
听那个女人唠叨真烦人!
7. The room bore all the signs of a violent struggle.
这个房间留有激烈打斗的痕迹。
8. The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
枪口依然指着我。
9. There was elegance and simple dignity in the way he bore himself.
他举止优雅而庄重。
10. To be frank, he could also be a bit of a bore.
老实说，他有时也会让人厌烦。
11. The ground still bore the imprints of their feet.
地面上仍然留有他们的脚印。
12. Emma bore a son called Karl.
埃玛生了个儿子叫卡尔。
13. All the letters bore an Aberdeen postmark.
所有的信件上都盖有阿伯丁郡的邮戳。
14. I must have been a bore.
我一定让人觉得很无聊。
15. You'll bore the pants off your grandchildren.
你会把孙辈们烦透的。
come的过去式和用法例句
篇二:bear的过去式
come有来;来到;来取、来拿;成为;达到;接近等意思，那么你知道come的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
come的各种时态：
过去分词: come
过去式: came
现在分词: coming
come的用法：
come的用法1：come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。
come的用法2：come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。
come的用法3：“come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。
come的用法4：现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。
come的用法5：come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。
come的用法6：come可以用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意思是“变得,成为”,常常指好的事情。
come的用法7：come除在成语或谚语中外一般不用于被动结构,但其过去分词可和be连用构成系表结构。
come的用法8：come的进行时可表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这时一般有表示将来的时态或特定的上下文。若表示过去将来的情况须用was/were coming,但come通常不用be going to结构。
come的用法9：come是非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。
come的过去式例句：
1. I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me.
我正一个人走着，一些家伙朝我走过来。
2. He lived on an invalidity pension which came as a weekly giro.
他靠每周领取的作为病残养老金的直接转账救济支票过日子。
3. The representatives almost came to blows at a meeting.
代表们在一次会议上差点动起手来。
4. He came to me with a very long face.
他拉长了脸来找我。
5. I've had the hots for him ever since he came to college.
自从他来上大学后，我就对他春心萌动。
6. She is not herself. She came near to a breakdown.
她身体不舒服，简直要崩溃了。
7. I came to live at the farm by happenstance.
我来到该农场住下纯属偶然。
8. You lived on the farm until you came back to America?
你回美国之前一直生活在农场吗?
9. Argentina came to a virtual standstill while the game was being played.
在比赛进行的时候，阿根廷全国几乎陷入了停顿状态。
10. The first snow came a month earlier than usual.
第一场雪比往年提早了一个月。
11. They came backstage afterward, cooing and toadying to him.
她们随后来到后台，对他娇语谄媚。
12. He came to complain about the volume of the music.
他过来抱怨音乐的音量太高了。
13. The radio said other parts of the capital also came under shellfire.
广播上说首都的其他地区也遭到了炮火袭击。
14. His inspiration to fly came even before he joined the Army.
他想开飞机的念头在参军之前就有了。
15. Young people came from the four corners of the nation.
全国各地的年轻人都来到这里。
bound的过去式和用法例句
篇三:bear的过去式
bound做动词有跳;跳跃前进;猛涨等意思，那么你知道bound的过去式是什么吗?下面是小编整理的bound的过去式和用法例句，供大家参考学习!
bound的过去式和其他时态：
过去式: bounded
过去分词: bounded
现在分词: bounding
bound的用法：
bound的用法1：bound用作动词作“跳跃”解时,指水平向前地、快速连续地跳跃,强调由此获得的冲力,暗含精神上的轻松与活力之意。
bound的用法2：bound用作形容词时与bind的过去分词同形,基本意思是“被捆绑的,被束缚的”,常引申表示“受约束的”“有义务的”,指有法律责任或有义务做某事
bound的用法3：bound还可作“一定的,必定的”“去,准备去”解,只用作表语。作“一定的,必定的”解时,其后常接动词不定式，不跟to短语;作“去;准备去”解时常跟for短语表示目的地。
bound的过去式例句：
1. Our lives are bounded by work, family and television.
我们的生活囿于工作、家庭和电视中。
2. He bounded up the steps and pushed the bell of the door.
他跳着上了台阶，按下了门铃。
3. The shares bounded ahead a further 11p to 311p.
股票价格又急涨了11便士，攀至311便士。
4. Barking deliriously, the dog bounded towards his mistress.
那只狗兴奋地狂吠着向女主人跑去。
5. Kirgizia is bounded by Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.
吉尔吉斯与乌兹别克斯坦、哈萨克斯坦和塔吉克斯坦接壤。
6. The ball struck the wall and bounded back to me.
球碰到墙又向我弹回来.
7. The little boy bounded away.
那个小男孩跳着跑开.
8. The leopard bounded on the prey.
那只豹扑向猎物.
9. He bounded up the step with vigour.
他精神十足地跳上一级台阶.
10. Her heart bounded with joy.
她的心高兴得怦怦直跳.
11. Fujian is bounded on the north by Zhejiang.
福建北面与浙江交界.
12. Simply put, bounded controls should be used wherever bounded values are needed.
简单地说, 有界控件应该用在任何需要有数值界限的地方.
13. Figure 21 - 15 : A bounded control lets users enter only valid values.
图 21-15 一个只让你输入有效值的有界控件,它不让你输入无效的值.
14. The U.S. is bounded on the north by Canada.
美国北面与加拿大交界.
15. I bounded up the steps and rapped on the door.
我跳上台阶,赶紧敲门.
英语过去式过去分词式大全
篇四:bear的过去式
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2
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4bear的过去式和用法例句
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动词时态和语态与习题附答案
篇五:bear的过去式
动词时态和语态
一、动词的分类和形式：
动词是表示动作和状态的词。动词有时态、语态和语气3种形式的变化。
1、动词按其能否独立作谓语而分为：“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词”两种
2、动词的4种基本形式：动词原形、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。
3、动词按其构成动词词组作用分为：实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词。1）实义动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。还可分为持续性动词和瞬间动词；2）连系动词有两种：一种表特征或状态，另一种表状态变化过程。
4、五种不同的短语动词：1）“动词+介词”；2）“动词+副词”；3）“动词+副词+介词”；
4）“动词+名词（或代词）+介词”；5）“be+形容词（包括相当于形容词的过去分词+介词）”。
二、动词的时态：
1、一般现在时的用法：1）表示现在的习惯，经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2）表示主语的特征、性格和能力。3）表示客观事实或真理。4）表示按照计划安排好的将来行为。（只限于是go,come, leave, start, stop, be等开始或移动意义的词。）
2、一般过去时的用法：1）表示过去的动作或状态。2）叙述过去连续发生的事情。3）表示过去一段时间内经常发生的动作。
3、一般将来时的用法：1）表示将来的动作或状态。2）表示将来的经常动作。
4、现在进行时的用法：1）表示说话时正在进行的动作。2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作。（说话时动作不一定进行。）
5、过去进行时的用法：1）过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。2）表示移动的动词：come, start, stay, leave, go等词的过去进行时可以表示过去的将来要发生的动作。3）was going to do可以表示在过去某一时间之后发生的动作。
6、现在完成时的用法：1）表示刚刚完成的动作，常与just连用。2）表示过去发生而持续到现在的动作或状态，甚至延续到将来。常与since, for连用，但for, since不能与终止性的动词连用。3）表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
7、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：1）现在完成时与现在有联系，它表示过去的动作对现在所产生的结果、影响。一般过去时通常表示在过去某一具体时间发生的动作，与现在没什么联系。2）现在完成时表示过去延续到现在的行为；一般过去时着重过去某一时刻的某一具体动作。
8、过去完成时的用法：1）表示在过去某一或动作之前已经完成的动作。常与by, before等介词短语或一个状语从句或上下文暗示。2）表示由过去某一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作，常和for（有时可省去）或since 构成的短语或since引导的从句连用。
9、过去将来时的用法：表示对于过去某一时刻而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
三、时态的呼应：
在复合句，从句（主要是宾语从句）中的时态，常受主句谓语动词的影响，这就叫做时态的呼应，时态的呼应一般有如下的情况。
1、如果主句的谓语动词为现在时态，其从句中的谓语动词应该用什么时态就用什么时态，如：She knows you have been in Beijing for five rears.
2、如果主句中的谓语动词为过去时态，从句中的谓语动词就要用过去时态，但要注意到下列情况：（1）如果从句中的谓语动词所表示的动作与主句中的谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，从句中须用一般过去时或过去进行时，如：She said she was busy then. (2)如果从句中的谓语动词所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前，从句中须用过去完成时，如：I didn’t know that she had been to London twice. (3)如果从句中的谓
语动词所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之后，从句须用过去将来时，如：They didn’t know when they would have a rest. (4)如果从句中说明的是一种普遍真理现象，虽然主句的谓语动词为过去时态从句中仍要用一般现在时，如：When I was a little child, my father told me that the earth is round. (5)如果从句中有表示具体过去时间的状语，虽然其谓语动词所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前，从句仍用一般过去时，但如果该状语表示的时间不具体，则从句仍要用过去完成时，如：Tome said he was born in 1975.
四、被动语态：
英语动词的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，在被动语态的句子中，动作的执行者，一般由介词by引起的短语来表示，如:We often help them. (主动)我们常帮助他们。They are often helped by us.(被动)他们常被我们帮助。
1、被动语态各时态的形式是由助动词be的各时态的形式加及物动词的过去分词构成。
2、被动语态八种时态的用法例句:被动语态常用的八种时态的基本用法和主动语态各时态的基本用法相同，只是句中的主语不是动作的执行者，而是动作的承受者
如:(1)一般现在时：Now English is taught in all middle schools in our country.
(2)一般过去时：The Great hall of the People was built in 1959. (3)一般将来时: When will the work be finished? (4)过去将来时：He told us that the work would be finished the next day. (5)现在进行时：Your TV is being repaired now.(6)过去进行时：The child was being examined by the doctor when they came in. (7)现在完成时：The work hasn’t been finished yet. (8)过去完成:The new plan had been carried out before the second experiment began.
3、在下列情况下，一般使用被动语态：（1）当不知道动作执行者是谁或没有必要提到动作执行者时，如：Paper was first made in China. （2）当强调或突出动作承受者的作用时，如：The new machine was invented by a 20-year-old young worker.
4、由主动语态转换为被动语态的几种句型：（1）将一个句子由主动语态转换为被动语态时，可按下列步骤进行：①先将主动结构的宾语改为被动结构的主语；②再将主动语态动词改为被动语态动词；③最后在被动语态之后加介词by，并将主动结构的主语放在by之后（经常被省略），构成介词短语；④由主动语态动词改为被动语态动词时，要注意被动语态动词中助动词be的各种形式变化，因为被动语态动词的不同人称和数是由助动词be不同的形式来表示的，如：Trees are planted every spring.（２）如果主动语态动词后又有直接宾语，又有间接宾语，一般是将间接宾语改为被动语态句中的主语，将直接宾语保留在原处。如将直接宾语改为被动语态句中的主语，将间接宾语保留在原处时，一般要在间接宾语前加介词to或 for，如：Grandma told me an interesting story last night.→Ｉwas told an interesting story last night./ An interesting story was told to me last night. （３）主动语态中的宾语加带有宾语补足语时，改为被动语态时，就将宾语改为主语，将宾补保留在原处，而成为被动语态句中主语的补足语了。宾补可以有下列几种情况：①宾补为动词不定式，如：They asked her to sing a song. →She was asked to sing a song. 在动词make, see, hear, watch, notice等之后，不定式的to在主动语态里可要省略，而被动语态里不能省，如：Tom was seen to come out of the lab.②宾补为分词，如：They heard them singing at the time.→They were heard singing at that time.③宾补为形容词、副词、名词或介词短语，如：She kept me busy all the morning. →I was kept busy all the morning.（４）如果主动语态中的谓语动词为短语动词，改为被动语态时，要注意不要遗漏短语中的介词或副词，以保持短语动词的完整性，如：She always takes good care of the children. →The children are always taken good care of. （５）含有情态动词的动词改为被动语态时是将情态动词后面的动词原形改为被动语态，因其前有情态动词，所以
构成被动语态的助动词be就要使用原形，如：They must finish the work before Friday. →The work must be finished before Friday.（６）be going to, be to, used to, have to和had better等结构，其作用相当于情态动词或助动词，在改为被动语态时，只需将后面的动词原形改为被动语态即可，如：The are not going to put off the football match. →The football match is not going to be put off.
动词时态和语态练习题
1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.didn’t say
2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write
C.won’t write D.hadn’t written
3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad?
—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A.will have finished B.will finish
C.are finishing D.finish
4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?
—Since 1990.
A.were you employed B.have you been employed
C.had you been employed D.will you be employed
5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.
A.would be completed B.was being completed
C.has been completed D.had been completed
6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost
C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost
7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?
—Of course.What is it?
—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A.had wondered B.was wondering
C.would wonder D.did wonder
8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.
A.will graduate B.will have graduated
C.graduates D.is to graduate
9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B.is going to blame
C.is to be blame D.should blame
10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.
A.has been B.does C.has D.is
11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to
C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to
12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.
A.went down B.will go down
C.has gone down D.was going down
13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?
—For about a year.
A.have they known; get
B.did they know; get
C.do they know; are going to get
D.had they known; got
14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.
A.has painted B.is painted
C.is being painted D.is painting
15.—Hey，look where you are going!
—Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.
A.I’m not noticing B.I wasn’t noticing
C.I haven’t noticed D.I don’t notice
16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.bear的过去式和用法例句
A.was traveling B.traveled
C.had been traveling D.was to travel
17.—Is this raincoat yours?
—No，mine ________ there behind the door.
A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang
18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.
A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shouting
C.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted
19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.
A.thought B.had thought
C.was thinking D.was thought
20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ out his address yet,
A.haven’t found B.hadn’t found
C.didn’t find D.don’t find
21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.
A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing
22.—Have you got your test result?
—Not yet.The papers ________.
A.are not correcting B.have not corrected
C.are still being corrected D.have already been corrected
23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!
A.will B.is going to C.must D.certainly
24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.
A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted
过去式的构成
篇六:bear的过去式
动词过去式的构成
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：
一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：
worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew is/am-was are-were see-saw bring-brought
用法：
（1）表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况，通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词，词组或从句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状
语。 I worked in that factory last year. 去年我在那一家工厂工作。 I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday. 昨天我们去了天龙山。
（2）
一般过去时态：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。
时间标志：yesterday（昨天）, last week（上周）, last month（上个月）, last year（去年）, two months ago（两个月前）, the day before yesterday（前天），in 1990 (在1990年), in those days （在那些日子里）等表示过去的时间状语。
如： I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。
When did you go to the park? （你是什么时候去的公园）。 I went to the park last week. （我是上周去的公园）
在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态；第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。
1． Be 动词的一般过去时态
在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词， am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.
构成：肯定句：主语+was (were) +宾语
如：I was late yesterday. （昨天我迟到了。）
否定句：主语+was (were) +not+宾语
如：We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)
疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+宾语
如： Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？）
肯定回答： Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。)
否定句： No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。)
特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+宾语
如：When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？
读法：
规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音：
1. 在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped
2. 在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called
3. 在t / d后读作[id]。如：wanted, needed
不规则动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：
1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat
2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent
3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt
4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew
5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt
6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank
不规则变化动词表：
原形 过去式 过去分词
abide abode,abided abode,
alight
arise arose arisenbear的过去式和用法例句
awake awoke，awaked awoken
be was, were been
bear bore borne, born
beat beat beaten
become became become
befall befell befallen
beget begot begotten, begot
begin began begun
behold beheld beheld
bend bent bent
bereave bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft
beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset beset beset
bespeak bespoke bespoken, bespoke
bespread bespread bespread
bestrew bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn
bestride bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode
bet bet, betted bet, betted
betake betook betaken
bethink bethought bethought
bid bade, bid bidden, bid
bide bode, bided bided
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten, bit
bleed bled bled
blend blended, blent blended, blent
bless blessed, blest blessed, blest
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat browbeat browbeaten
build built built
burn burnt, burned burnt, burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
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