临沂专版中考备战2017

2020-06-05   来源:英语试题

2017年英语中考备战
篇一:临沂专版中考备战2017

2017年中考备战 英语试题考点清单与真题训练 (听力部分:略。)

一、单项选择题。(20分)

考点清单:

考点一:名词

主要考向:1.名词的种类(可数与不可数)2.名词的数(单、复)3.名词的格(所有格) 考点二:代词

主要考向:人称代词、物主代词、不定代词、指示代词、疑问代词和it的用法 考点三:冠词

主要考向:1、定冠词(the) 2、不定冠词(a/an) 3、零冠词(―/‖不用冠词) 考点四:数词

主要考向:1.基数词与序数词 2.分数、小数、百分数及其他用法

考点五:介词

主要考向:

1.on/in/at表示时间、空间的用法。

2.除at/on/in之外的其他时间介词的用法(如:before;after等)

3.除at/on/in之外的其他方位介词的用法(如:above;through等)

4.方式介词(by、in、with、through等)的用法

6.易混介词的辨析。

考点六:形容词

主要考向:

1.应用位置(在句子中的位置) 2.多个形容词的排列顺序

3.比较等级 考点七:副词

主要考向:分类、位置、句法功能、比较等级、词义辨析

考点八:动词(考试热点)此部分的所有知识点必须熟练掌握! 主要考向:

2.词义辨析

去进行)完成时态(现在完成、过去完成(极少考到))】

6.连系动词的用法(连系动词be等+形容词/表语表示“...起来怎么样”或者是“…是…的”)

等表示推测;could/would表示委婉语气等等······)

考点九:主谓一致与倒装句

主要考向:1.主谓一致(语法一致、意义一致、临近原则)2.倒装(so/neither/there be/here be....

引导的倒装句及副词或短语置于句首引导的倒装句)

考点十:简单句

主要考向:

1.疑问句句式结构(①一般疑问句:助动词/情态动词+主语+实义动词原形+其他内容?或Be等系动词+主语+形容词? ②特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词/疑问短语+助动词/情态动词+主语+实义动词原形+其他内容?或 疑问词/疑问短语+be+主语? ③选择疑问句;④反义疑问句)

2.疑问句的疑问词含义(who/whom提问谁(主格、宾格);what提问事物;how提问方式等)

3.疑问句回答(一般疑问句用yes/no来回答;特殊疑问句则根据疑问词来回答)

4.陈述句(句式:肯定句、否定句;否定句的六种特殊规范)

5.祈使句的用法(特点:省略主语,以动词原形打头)

6.what/how引导的感叹句的相关用法。

考点十一:并列句和复合句

主要考向:1.各种连词的相关用法(并列句的知识)

2.

考点十五:情景交际

主要考向:1.社会交往:问候、介绍、告别、感谢与应答、道歉、邀请与应答、请求和应答、

祝愿/祝贺与应答、提供帮助与应答;约会;打电话;就餐;看病;购物;问路与应答、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告建议。 2.情感、态度。

考点训练:(真题训练)

题组一:2016年北京市英语中考单项填空(单选)真题:

题组二练习:

21.— Do you know _________ this iphone5 belongs to?

— Let me see.Oh, it’s __________.

A.whose; her B.whose; hers

C.who; her D.who; hers

22.— I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.

—Take it easy.Believe in yourself.

A.expression B.introduction

C.communication D.celebration

23.— Would you please provide us _________ some information about the school sports meeting?— Sure.It’s said that it will start _________ the morning of September 20th.

A.for; on B.with; on

C.for; in D.with; in

24.— — Sorry, I’m not available.I

A.Can; must B.Must; can

C.Need; may D.May; can

25.— China’s hot words, like tuhao, dama and renxing, ________ widely in the western media (媒体) last year.— Really?

A.use B.are used

C.used D.were used

26.— I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.

— You could help to ________ the city parks.

A.cheer up B.make up

C.take up D.clean up

27.— What do you think of lemon?

— Terrible.I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.

A.who B.what C.which D.when

28.— What do you remember about Grade 7?

— I remember _______ a prize.

A.to win B.winning

C.win D.wining

29.— Is Tina ______ than Tara?

— Yes, but Tara is ________ in her class.

A.taller; the heaviest B.tall; heavy

C.taller; heavier D.the tallest; the heaviest

30.— What _______ Candy _______ just now?

— Sorry, I didn’t hear it.I _________ up the phone.

A.was...saying; was picking B.did...say; was picking

C.does...say; am picking D.did...say; pick

31.— I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.

— Never mind.I __________ here for only a few minutes.

A.came B.have been

C.have come D.had come

32.— What’s the secret of success, Dad?

— More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.

A.or B.then C.but D.and

33.— Do you know the song Where has the time gone?

— Sure.It ________ beautiful.I like it a lot.

A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.looks

34.— Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this.

— Thanks.I will.

A.seriously B.exactly

C.especially D.probably

35.— The light in his room is still on.Do you know _______?

— Maybe at midnight again.

A.what’s he doing B.why he stays up so late

C.if he is busy studying D.when he will stop working

题组三练习:(2016·贵阳模拟题一)

( )31.―Would you like to go shopping with me today?‖―Yes.I want to make cakes,but there are few ________ left at my home.‖

A.eggs B.pear C.milk

( )32.________ Greens took a walk in Zhucheng Square after supper.

A./ B.A C.The

( )33.―Oh!What's the matter?‖―I'm really ________ all the time.I have no energy.‖

A.embarrassed B.excited C.tired

( )34.―Lin Dan is good at badminton.And he is my favorite player.‖―Yes.Everyone in China is ______ him.‖

A.proud of B.popular with C.strict in

( )35.―There are a lot of old things in my room,and I don't know how to ________ them.‖―I think you can give them away to the people in the poor area.‖

A.laugh at B.stick to C.deal with

( )36.―Will we visit Guiyang University?‖―Sure.If it ________,we ________ a visit.‖

A.is convenient;will have B.will be convenient;have C.is convenient;have

( )37.The book ________ is called The Lord of the Rings is worth reading.

A.whose B.who C.which

( )38.―Excuse me,can I ________ the novel for a week?‖―Of course.‖

A.borrow B.keep C.lend

( )39.In most countries,people usually eat traditional food ________ special holidays.

A.on B.in C.with

( )40.Tea was discovered by Chinese.This kind of drink wasn't known by foreigners ________ 1610.A.since B.until C.when临沂专版中考备战2017。

( )41.Mickey was like a ________ man,but he always tried to face any danger.

A.same B.great C.common

( )42.My mother always tells me ________ books in the sun.It's harmful to our eyes.

A.don't read B.not read C.not to read

( )43.―I can't see ________ there.What about you,Paul?‖―I can see nothing.‖

A.nothing strange B.something strange C.anything strange

临沂专版中考备战2017。

( )44.Many people's effort made ________ possible to have the great sports meeting in Guiyang.

A.it B.this C.that

( )45.―Do you know how much ________ the new mobile phone last week?‖―About 1500

2017年临沂中考英语考前时态专练
篇二:临沂专版中考备战2017

2017年临沂中考英语考前时态80题专练

Exercise

( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend?

A. will; do B. does; do C. did; do D. were,; doing

( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year.

A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going

( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now?

A. happened B. is happened C. has happened D. will happen

( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour.

A. came B. has come C. will come D. comes

( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently?

A. Did; hear B. Have; heard C. Do; hear D. Will; hear

( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night.

A. were watching B. watched C. have watched D. would watch临沂专版中考备战2017。

( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month.

A. have learned B. had learned C. will learn D. learnt

( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992.

A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live

( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years.

A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live

( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun.

A. goes B. went C. is going D. will go

( )11. “Where are the boys?” “They _____ soccer on the playground.”

A. play B. are playing C. were playing D. played

( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree.

A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. read

( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years.

A. has collected B. had collected C. collected D. will collect

( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night.

A. had written B. wrote C. would write D. was writing

( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago.

A. stayed B. were staying C. would stay D. have stayed

( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?” “Last Monday.”

A. have; bought B. did; buy C. will; buy D. do; buy

( )17. Look! The boy _____English now.

A. likes B. liked C. is liking D. was liking

( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week.

A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. are watching

( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work?

A. do; come B. did; come C. have; come D. will; come

( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?” “In his office, half an hour ago.”

A. will; see B. did; see C. have, seen D. do; see

( )21. I _____ a new dictionary. Look! It’s very useful.

A. bought B. will buy C. have bought D. would buy

( )22. I won’t watch the movie tonight. I _____ it before.

A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. had seen

( )23. Hello! I _____ know you _____ in Chengdu. How long have you been here?

A. didn’t; were B. don’t are C. didn’t; are D. don’t; were

( )24. He _____ a fire and then cooked a meal.

A. had made B. was making C. made D. has made

( )25. If I _____ time tomorrow, I will go to visit my grandfather.

A. have B. will have C. would have D. am having

( )26. I’m going to be a doctor when I _____ up.

A. grow B. will grow C. grew D. am growing

( )27. The film _____ on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.

A. has been B. had been C. was D. is

( )28. She _____ dinner when her son came in.

A. has cooked B. had cooked C. was cooking D. would cook

( )29. The train _____ when we got to the station. We had to wait for the next one.

A. has left B. had left C. left D. was leaving

( )30. He said that he _____ to the barber’s tomorrow morning.

A. will go B. went C. is going D. would go

( )31. In the last 3 years I _____ a lot of friends.

A. have made B. made C. will make D. was making

( )32. The boys _____ for about two hours.

A. are playing soccer B. have been playing soccer

C. were playing D. play soccer

( )33. He _____ so quickly that he could win the race.

A. is running B. will run C. ran D. had run

( )34. He didn’t go there with us because he _____ there before.

A. has been B. had been C. went D. would go

( )35. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he _____, I will tell you.

A. will come; will come B. comes; comes

C. will come; comes D. comes; will come

( )36. When I was young, my mother told me that the sun _____ in the east.

A. rise B. rises C. rose D. had risen临沂专版中考备战2017。

( )37. “_____ you _____ your work?” “Yes. I finished it an hour ago.”

A. Did; finish B. Have; finished C. Will; finish D. Had; finished

( )38. Hurry up, or you _____ the early bus.

A. will miss B. has missed C. would miss D. missed

( )39. I _____ Mr. Green while I _____ along the street last Sunday.

A. met; walked B. was meeting; walked

C. met; was walking D. was meeting; was walking

( )40. Tom is strong and he _____ to school every day.

A.walked B. walks C. will walk D. has walked

( )41. He said that he _____ with Mr. Black at that time.

A. talked B. was talking C. is talking D. would talk

( )42. We _____ English in this school since we came here.

A. have studiedB. studied C. had studied D. were studying

( )43. She _____ at home until her mother came back.

A. has stayed B. stayed C. had stayed D. will stay

( )44. There will be an interesting movie _____ two days.A. for B. in C. after

D. since

( )45. She _____ there until I came back.

A. didn’t leave B. has stayed C. left D. was staying

( )46. It has been raining _____ two hours ago.A. until B. for C. since D. by

( )47. His father _____ since he was two years old.

A. has died B. died C. has death D. has been dead

( )48. The meeting _____ for ten minutes when I got there yesterday.

A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on

( )49. He had collected over 500 stamps _____ he was twelve years old.

A. since B. for C. until D. by the time

( )50. I was doing my homework _____ she rang me up last night.

A. when B. while C. since D. before

( )51. “Where is John?” “He _____ the library.”

A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been at

( )52. How long _____ you _____ the computer?

A. have; bought B. did; buy C. have ; had D. will; buy

( )53. She _____ Shanghai for two days.

A. left B. has left C. will leave D. has been away from

( )54. He didn’t tell me anything about it _____ he left.

A. since B. until C. by the time D. while

( )55. She _____ China since she was five years old.

A. has come to B. has arrived at C. has arrived in D. has been in

( )56. I had finished my homework _____ I watched TV last night.

A. before B. after C. when D. until

( )57. Miss White has been _____ the music club for 4 years.

A. joining B. join C. joined D. in

( )58. What do you think he will _____ ten years?

A. be for B. be at C. be to D. be in

( )59. There _____ two football games in our school next week.

A. is going to be B. will have C. will be D. is going to have

( )60. They _____ a birthday party next Friday afternoon.

A. is going to be B. will be C. will have D. is going to have

( )61. How long have you ____ the pen?

A. kept B. bought C. borrowed D. got

( )62. I _____ Mr. Brown since I left Shanghai in 2004.

A. have seen B. saw C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see

( )63. You don’t have to describe her. I _____ her several times.

A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet

( )64. I _____ a cold for five days. I still can’t get rid of it.

A. caught B. had C. have caught D. have had

( )65. What _____ you _____ at nine o’clock that morning?

A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing D. had; done

( )66. What _____ you _____ by nine o’clock that morning?

A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing D. had; done

( )67. The sign _____, “ No Parking!”

A. reads B. was read C. is reading D. read

( )68. “_____ you _____ your lunch?” “Yes. I _____ it at school.”

A. Did; have; have had B. Have; had; hadC. Did; have; hadD. Have; had; have

( )69. Lily _____ for her mother until she _____ home.

A. will wait; will come B. won’t wait; comes

C. will wait; comes D. waits; will come

( )70. “Mr. Brown is leaving for a trip.” “Really? Where _____ he _____?”

A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go

( )71. Tom, you _____ the book for two weeks. You have to return it now.

A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept

( )72. “Have you mended your shoes?” “Yes. I _____ it twenty minutes ago.”

A. have mended B. mended C. had mended D. will mend

( )73. Mr. Smith _____ to China last year and _____ in love with her.

A. goes; falls B. went; fell C. went; felt D. has gone; fell

( )74. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____.

A. he will, too B. he won’t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either

( )75. “Shall we go watching the match?”

“Sorry, I can’t. I _____ my homework.”

A. do B. have done C. am doing D. did

( )76. The children won’t go hiking if it _____ next Sunday.

A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining

( )77. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. I will go there next month.”

A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Are; going D. Did; go

( )78. When I got there, the film _____ for five minutes.

A. had been on B. had begun C. was beginning D. began

( )79. Don’t open the door until the bus _____.

A. will stop B. doesn’t stop C. is stopping D. stops

( )80. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. We went there last year.”

A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Are; going 附:时态的基本判定方式

一、时间状语同时态的关系:一般情况下,简单句可根据句中的时间状语确定谓语动词的时态。其判定方式如下:

1、句中含有yesterday; last year(last + 具体时间); two days ago(一段时间 + ago); just now; this morning; in 2008(in + 过去的年代); the other day; over the weekend等时间状语时,谓语动词用一般过去时;

2、句中含有tomorrow; next week(next +具体时间); in two hours(in +一段时间);

(how) soon; from now on; 10 years from now(一段时间+from now); in the future; in 2012(in +将来的年代); by (the end of) next month(by+将来时间); for the weekend; this afternoon; this evening; tonight; this weekend等时间状语时,谓语动词用一般将来时;

3、句中既有yesterday等过去时间状语,又有一个具体时间点(at 5:00; this time; at that time)时,谓语动词用过去进行时;

4、句中含有recently; in the last/past two years(in the last/past+一段时间); over the years(over the+一段时间); since 2005(since+具体时间或从句); for two years(for+一段时间,句中无其它时间状语); before(单独用于句尾)等时间状语时,谓语动词用现在完成时;

5、by (the end of) last year(by+过去时间); two days before(一段时间+before); for和since说明的时间同时用于句中;by the time + 从句(过去时态)等时间状语时,谓语动词用过去完成时;

6、简单句中如不含上述时间状语或有含说话时间在内的表示现在时间关系的词语时(如now; today; these days等词),其时态的判定一般按以下步骤进行: ------ 句中是否含有表示频率关系的词。如有,用一般现在时;

------ 句子是否说明客观规律。如是,用一般现在时;

------ 句中动词是否表示状况。如是,用一般现在时;

------ 句中动词是否为延续性动态动词。如是,用现在进行时;

------ 句中动词是否为完成性动词(瞬间动词)。如是,用现在完成时。

二、主从句时态的一致性原则:主从复合句可根据其时态一致性原则,通过主从句中任意一个句子的时态确定另外一个句子的时态;含有时间状语从句的主从句还可通过其引导词所表示的不同时间关系,确定主句和从句的时态。

三、通过上下文关系判定时态:另外我们还可以根据并列谓语的时态一致性原则、问句和答语的时态一致关系、无转折时间的短文时态一致原则等上下文时态的关联以及句子的逻辑关系来判定句子中谓语动词的时态。

青海专版2017届中考语文总复习第二编积累与运用篇专题一字音字形
篇三:临沂专版中考备战2017

专题一 字音、字形

青海5年中考命题规律

青海中考题型突破

字音

【例1】(2016西宁中考)下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是( ) A.瘫痪(huàn) 踌躇(ch?u) ..家醅(pēi) 强聒不舍(ɡuō) ..B.菡萏(hàn) 撺掇(cuān) ..睥睨(bì) 义愤填膺(yīnɡ) ..C.孪生(luán) 嗔视(zhēn) ..愧怍(zu?) 周道如砥(dǐ) ..D.庇荫(pì) 宽恕(shù) ..晒笑(shěn) 盘曲嶙峋(xún) ..

【解析】B项中“睥”应读pì,C项中“嗔”应读chēn,D项中“庇”应读bì。 【答案】A

【方法指导】1.因多音而错读。

(1)根据词性辨别。如:“处”读(chǔ)时多作动词,如:“处理、处罚、处世、处变不惊、处心积虑、处之泰然”等词语中“处”都读(chǔ);读(chù)时多作名词,如:“处所”中“处”读“chù”。

(2)根据字义判断。“强”理解为“迫使、硬要”之意时都读(qiǎnɡ),如:“强迫、强辩、勉强、强词夺理、强人所难、强颜欢笑”等;“强”理解为“力量大、使用强力”之意时都读(qiánɡ),如:“强国、身体强壮、强制”等;“强”理解为“强硬不屈,固执”之意时都读(jiànɡ),如:“倔强、嘴强”等。

(3)根据语体判断。根据口语和书面语的不同判断读音。如“翘(qiào)尾巴”和“翘(qiáo)首以待”,因前者是口语,后者是书面语,读音不同。

2.因形似而错读。

(1)将形近字集中起来辨识它们各自的读音。如:“宵—霄、凯—恺、邢—刑、幕—暮”等。

(2)记住与“声旁”读音不一致的一些常见形声字。如:“锲(qia)而不舍”的“锲”到底是读(qia),还是读(qì)。“契(qì)”的读音我们都知道,如“契约”,再记住“契”“锲”的读音不一样,自然就会记得其读(qia)了。

3.因习惯而错读。

(1)换词识别。如:“符号”中的“符”只有(fú)这个音,就能确定其在“符合”中也读(fú)。 (2)谐音记忆。如:“装载(zài)”这个词,读的时候在头脑中想象为“装在”。

(3)根据声旁来确定。如:“粗犷”的“犷”其声旁“广”的读音与“犷”的读音相同。

字形

【例2】(2016西宁中考)下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( ) A.更胜一筹 穷愁潦倒 销声匿迹 油光可签 B.海枯石烂 天衣无缝 津津有味 相形见绌 C.美味家肴 锲而不舍 锋芒毕露 味同嚼蜡 D.尽态极妍 狂忘自大

遮天蔽日 隐姓埋名

【解析】A项中“签”应为“鉴”;C项中“家”应为“佳”;D项中“忘”应为“妄”。 【答案】B

【方法指导】1.以音辨形

因形近而产生的错别字,如果读音有异,我们就可凭读音来辨别它。如:“气概”“慷慨”“追溯”“扑朔迷离”,根据形近字与其读音的差别,只要一读,就会发现:“概”读“ɡài”,“慨”读“kǎi”,“溯”读“sù”,“朔”读“shu?”。

2.以形辨形

对于因形声字形旁出错而产生的错别字,我们可以通过分析形旁的方式来推断。如:“有志者事竞成”中的“竞”“拌脚石”中的“拌”等字,逐一锁定偏旁进行分析:“竞”应为“竟”,“终于”的意思;“拌”从“手”,是“搅

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