八年级英语下册期末试卷【一】
人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试卷（含答案）
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第二学期八年级阶段性质量检测
英语试卷
（满分l20分，时间l00分钟）
第一卷（65分）
一、单项选择（20分）
1．Some students get _____ when they watch _____ English movies．
A．frustrated；frustrated B．frustrated；frustrating
C．frustrating；frustrating D．frustrating；frustrated
2．I study math by ____ lots of exercises。
A ．did B．doing C．do D．does
3．一Are you afraid of _____ at home，Linda?
一No，I"ve grown up．
A．alone B．being alone C．1onely D．being lonely
4．一Mr. Wang，I have trouble _____ the text．
一Remember _______ it three times at least．
A．to understand；reading B．understanding；reading
C．understanding; to read D．to understand；to read
5．Maria _ ______ shy but now she is quite outgoing．She has made lots of friends．
A．was used to be B．is used to be
C．was used to being D．used to be
6．Don’t worry ________ him．He isn’t young ______．
A．about；no longer B．for；no longer
C．for；any longer D．about；any longer
7．His parents were worried that he ______ too much time watching TV．
A．spent B．cost C．paid D．had
8．The air pollution in this area caused the _____ of many trees．
A．die B．died C．death D．dead
9．This photo often makes me______ of nay teachers in the primary school．
A．think B．to think C．thinks D．thinking
10．Li Ming is in poor health．He should pay more attention __ ____ exercise．
A．to take B．to taking C．for taking D．in taking
11．一I want to know if your wife will go to the party．
一If your wife _____，so _______．
A ．does：does she B．will；will mine
C．does，will mine D．will，will I．
12．Bill said they would have ______ holiday．
A．a two-month B．two months C．two-months D．two month’s
13．Twelve-year-olds should not ______ to drive in China．
A．allow B．be allow C．be allo wed D．allowed
14．Teenagers shouldn’t get ears______。
A．pierce B．pierced C．piercing D．to pierce
15．Spending too much time on hobbies can get _____ of teenager’s study．
A．on the way B．in they way C．by the way D．in way
16．There are more than two _______ languages spoken in Nigeria．
A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred D．hundred of
17．一Would you please tell me _______ next?
一Think it over．You’ll find a good way．
A．when to do B．how to do C．What to do D．where to do
18．一How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool!
一It ____ be Jim．He is ill in bed now．
A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
19．一Where is Xiao Ling?
一She ________ in her bedroom，but I"m not sure．
A．must be B．mustn’t be C．maybe D．maybe
20．There _______ be something wrong with my bike．It doesn’t work．
A．can B．must C．may D．need
二、完形填空（15分）
If you were in trouble，what would you do? Would you wait，ask for help or 2l it by yourself? Once，a terrible food（水灾）destroyed（毁坏）a village．A man was trapped（困住）in the flood．The water was all around him in front of house， 22 he was not very scared because he always believed in God．tie thought God was coming for his safety．At that moment，a big wooden board came．If he caught it，the board would 23 him out，but the man kept waiting for God．He didn’t take a（n） 24 at it at all．Then a small boat drifted（漂流）by，but the man still kept waiting and did nothing．The water was deeper and deeper．The two people in another boat were 25 him and shouted to him，“ Come on and go with us!” But the 26 man stayed there and kept waiting for God．
You can guess the result easily．The man died in the end．When he saw God in heaven，he complained to God，“ 27 didn’t you save me?” God said he had tried to save him．The big wooden board，the small 28 ，and the two men were all the things that he had sent to help him，but the man 29 them．From tiffs we can see that God helps those who help 30 ．If you don’t help yourself God won’t help you，either。
21．A．cause B．deal C．solve D．aid
22．A．and B．but C．so D．though
23．A．keep B．1et C．help D．allow
24．A。pride B．1ook C．attention D．decision
25．A．o ffered B．worried about C．thanked D．treated
26．A．bad B．friendly C．confident D．poor
27．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who
28．A．house B．wood C．boat D．child
29．A．received B．refused C．hated D．1oved
30．A．themselves B．herself C．himself D．yourselves
三、阅读理解（30分）
请阅读一下五位名人的介绍，从A—E中找出31一35题相对应的内容，把名人介绍补充完整
31．Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July，1983．He’s a great sportsman．
32．Ma Ji was born in Beijing in l934．He was a famous crosstalk master．（相声大师）
33．Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province．He has a happy family．He loves his wife and his son．
34．Wang Xuan was born in l937．He graduated from Beijing University in l958．
35．Lu Xun was a great writer．He had deep eyes，thick moustache（小胡子）and short hair．
A．He used to be an excellent pilot with experience o f l350 hours’ flight．He is the first astronaut who flew in space in China，He has a dream that is to step on the moon．We arc proud of him!
B．He did well in satirizing social problems and praising heroes．He not only inherited and developed the crosstalk，but also created his own art style．He contributed a lot to China’s crosstalk art．
C．He used to be dressed in a long suit．He smoked a lot while he was in deep thought．He hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeply．He wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy bravely．
D．As a boy，he entered the children’s sports school and received a lot of strict training under his coach Sun Haiping．He won the gold medal in the l1O-meter hurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games．
E．He devoted all his lire to his research work．The Success of his technique brought about a complete change in the Chinese printing industry He was awarded as the yearly top scientist in 2001．
B
Are you allowed to work part—time at your school? Are you allow ed to change the color of your hair?
There are a lot of school rules around the world．For example，in Australia．Canada，Japan and the United States，students have to wear school uniforms．In A ustralia，Japan and the United States students are not allowed to wear earrings．
In Canada and Japan，students are not allowed to arrive late for schoo1．In Australia．Iran and the United States，students are not allowed to run in the hallways．
In the United States，students must not bring alcohol to schoo1．In Canada、Japan and the United States．students are not allowed to smoke．Some schools in Japan and the United States have rules about drugs．Students must not use drugs or bring them to schoo1．Some schools in the United States have rules about weapons．Students must not use weapons at schoo1．
Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair．For example，student s are not al lowed to change the color of their hair．In the United States，boys couldn’t have their hair grow long．
For s afety at some US schools，students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day．This makes sure students won’t fall over the wet floors and keeps the schools clean．
Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings，as it is difficult to clean up．And if students chew gum in class，they may not pay much attention to their studies．
In most foreign countries，school students are allowed to work part—time and give their hair different colors．But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair．
36．In this passage the writer mentions ________ countries．
A．four B ．five C．six D．three
37．Students in Australia，Japan and the US are not allowed to _______．
A．arrive late for school B．wear schoo1 uniforms
C．wear earrings D．run in the hallways．
38．Some schools in ________ have rules about drugs．
A．the US and Canada B．Canada and Australia
C．Iran and the US D．the US and Japan
39．In some Us schools students have to wear indoor shoes ________．
A． for fun B．for safety
C．to keep the floor clean D．both B and C
40．Which is not true according to the passage?
A．In most foreign countries．school students are allowed to work part—time。
B．In Japan，school students are not allowed to make their hair colorful．
C．In the US．school boys can have their hair grow long．
D．In the US．school students are not allowed to chew gum in some school buildings．
C
Typhoons（台风）are some of the worst storms，usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea．
Most happen in July, August and September．
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun．it evaporates into the air．This makes the air hotter．When the air gets warm enough，it starts to move higher up into the sky．The cooler air around it rushes in．It fills the space that is left．After the air gets warmer，it starts to move quickly， making wind．The wind goes in circles，and it keeps moving higher in the sky．The warmer the air gets．the quicker the wind moves．And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second，a typhoon begins。
A typhoon has two parts．One is called the “eye”．In the eye．the wind does not move so fast。The other pail is the wall of clouds around the eye．This is where the strongest winds and heaviest rains are．
Typhoons are very dangerous．In 2004，Typhoon Yunna killed l 64 people in Zhejiang，and 24 people were missing．In May 2006，Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian，and thousands of houses were damaged．
What to do when a typhoon happens?
Close all the windows and stay away from them．
Try to bring all of your things inside．Strong winds could even blow away your bikes．
Listen to the radio or TV for important information．
If you are told to go to a safer place，do so right away．
41．The underlined word “evaporate” in the second paragraph probably means ____．
A．消逝 B．飘荡 C．蒸发 D．旋转
42．When a typhoon happens，the speed of the wind depends on ______．
A．how cold the air gets B．how warm the air gets
C．how many mountains there are D．how much seawater there is
43．In a typhoon，the strongest winds and heaviest rains are in ______．
A．the eye of the typhoon B．the wall of seawater
C．between the wall of clouds and the eye． D．the wall of clouds around the eye
44．What shouldn’t we do when a typhoon happens?
A．Try to bring all of our things inside
B．Try to gel more important information
C．Stay at home though We’re told to go to a safer place，
D．Stay away from the windows after closing them
45．According to the passage，which is the right order that a typhoon happens?
a．The winds are moving with great speed．
b．The sun beats down on the sea．
c．The hot water turns into the clouds．
d．The water gets hot．
e．The clouds get big and start to move．
A．bdcea B．bcaed C．dcbae D．dbace
第二卷（55分）
一、根据句意及首字母完成单词，要使句子语法正确，意思通顺。（10分）
1．I know the p_____ of the word，but I don’t know how to spell it。
2．She was t______ of the snakes When he was young．
3．Some people make friends by c____ with others online．
4．Teenagers should have a part—time job during the holiday．It will be a good e____ for them．
5．Every one knows the i_____ of learning English at present．We should work hard at it．
6．Working hard can help us a_____ o ur dreams．
7．The kind marl gave all his money to the m____ research．
8．Most of the writers read so many books．They are k_____．They know everything．
9．Tom’s house is opp osite to ours，we are n________．
10．Mr. Smith isn’t in his office．he has P_______ gone home．
二、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列各题。（20分）
1．They decided _________（not talk）to each other anymore．
2．I would also rather _______（stay）at home than _______（go）to a party．
3．If it ______（be）fine，We would go for a picnic．
4．Let’s play soccer instead of _______（swim）．
5．What if it ________（rain）when we don’t take umbrella?
6．I can’t decide which sweater _______（buy）．
7．Reading is _______（help）to your studies．
8．I don’t know if it _______（rain），if it______（rain），I will stay at home，
9．He practice_____（speak）English every day to improve his_______（speak）English．
10．He stayed up last night，so he looks _______（sleep）and tired．
11．The drivers should take the ____（drive）license with them on the road．
12．The ______（own）should keep their _______（own）things．
13．The little girl can look after her brother by ______（her）．
14．The failure is the mother of ______（succeed）．
15．People should put the _____（burn）area under the cold _____（run）water．
三、按要求完成下列各题（10）
1．Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterday’s newspaper．（改为同义句）
Tom didn’t read yesterday’s newspaper,________ ______Jack．
2．The question is too difficult for US to answer．（同义句转换）
The question is _______ _______ _______ for us to answer．
3．Jim used to help his parents to do the housework（对划线部分提问）
What ______ Jim _____ to ________?
4．It seems that she is worrying about her daughter．（改为同义句）
She seem is ________ ________ ________ her daughter．
5．He should do his homework by himself（改为被动语态）
His homework ________ ________ ________ by himself．
6．最后他成功地通过了英语考试。（汉译英）
He _______ in ________ the English test at last．
7．我认为做大量的听力练习是秘诀之一。
I think _______ lots of _______ practice ______ one of the ________．
四、书而表达（15分）
你的好友韩阳英语学得很好，尤其是口语。最近她发给你电子邮件说她要代表班级 参加英语演讲比赛，她不想让大家失望，但她很害羞，不敢在很多人前表现自如，请你写一封回信帮她解决心理顾虑。
要点提示：
（1）给予鼓励：建立自信心，看成锻炼的机会，尽力就行，重在参与。
（2）提出好的建议。
要求：行文流畅，脉络清晰， 字迹工整，80词左右。
Dear Hanyang，
I’m very happy to know from your e-mail that _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Wish you happy and good luck!
Yours，Jane
第二学期八年级阶段性质量检测
英语试卷参考答案
第一卷
1—20 BBBCD DACAB CACBB CCDDB
21—30 CBCBB DACBA
31—45 DBAEC BCDDC CBDCA
第二卷
一、
l．pronunciation 2．terrified 3．chatting 4．experience 5．importance
6．achieve 7．Medical 8．knowledgeable 9．neighbors 10．possibly
二、
l．not to talk 2．stay go 3．were 4．swimming 5．rains
6．to buy 7．helpful 8．will rain，rains 9．speaking spoken 10．sleepy
11．driver’s 12．owner own 13．herself 14．success 15．burned running
三、
l．Neither／Nor did 2．not；easy；enough 3．did；use do
4．to worry about 5．should be done
6．succeeded；passing 7．doing；listening is secrets
八年级英语下册期末试卷【二】
八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
本内容由八年级下册试卷栏目提供，想查看更多内容可继续浏览初二下学期试题栏目。
第二学期期终质量检测
八年级英语试题
Ⅰ、听力部分（20分，每小题1分）
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What time will they meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:45.
( ) 2. How many ladies are from Australia?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( ) 3. Where does the conversation take place(发生)?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a hotel.
( ) 4. What number did the man call?
A. 809713. B. 809731. C. 807931.
( ) 5. What are the two speakers going to do?
A. See a film. B. Eat out. C. Play computer games.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( ) 6. Which city would Zhang Jing like to go to for the coming holiday?
A. Beijing. B. Nanjing. C. Tianjing.
( ) 7. Who is Zhang Jing going to see?
A. Her grandparents. B. Her uncle. C. Her parents.
( ) 8. What will Mike bring to Zhang Jing tomorrow?
A. Photos. B. Tickets. C. Maps.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
( ) 9. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning?
A. To go swimming. B. To go riding. C. To go running.
( ) 10. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning?
A. For about twelve minutes. B. For about forty minutes.
C. For about twenty minutes.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。
( ) 11. What was the woman doing?
A. Seeing a film. B. Looking for the food. C. Sleeping.
( ) 12. Where did the man sit?
A. Behind the woman. B. In front of the woman. C. Next the woman.
( ) 13. Where were the man’s teeth?
A. In the woman’s cake. B. In the woman’s handbag. C. In the cake on the floor.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。
( ) 14. What are they talking about?
A. How to save paper. B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to save waste plastic(塑料) bags.
( ) 15. What shouldn’t we do if we want to have a clean world?
A. Throw the plastic bags away after we use them once.
B. Use both sides of paper. C. Collect waste paper and soft drink cans.
三、听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容选择正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。
( ) 16. What do most American families do with newspapers each day?
A. They sell newspapers. B. They buy at least ten different newspapers.
C. They read newspapers.
( ) 17. What do newspapers provide us with?
A. Everything in our own city. B. Only world news.
C. Home news and world news.
( ) 18. When can we read important events that happen in other countries?
A. As soon as they happen. B. On the same day when they happen.
C. A week or a month after they happen.
( ) 19. How long did news often take to travel from one country to another hundreds of years ago?
A. Hours or days. B. Days or weeks. C. Months or years.
( ) 20. What about the news in the past?
A. It wasn’t always true. B. It was never true. C. It was always true.
Ⅱ、笔试部分（80分）
四、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分)
( ) 21. These books were really good, so she couldn’t .
A. put down it B. put it down C. put down them D. put them down
( ) 22. —Do you think if Tom the work well?
—I think he will if he his best.
A. does, will try B. will do, tries C. does, tries D. will do, will try
( ) 23. —I have never been to African countries. What about you?
— ________.
A. Neither have I B. So do I C. Neither do I D. So have I
( ) 24. Don’t worry! I’ll do what I can you when you are in trouble.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
( ) 25. —I"m going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.
— ________.
A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. Have a great time D. That sounds good
( ) 26. — ________ have you learned to play the piano?
— ________ five years ago.
A. How long, For B. How often, For
C. How long, Since D. How soon, Since
( ) 27. —Are you worried about the coming exam?
—No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. careful, the less B. careful, the fewer
C. carefully, the less D. carefully, the fewer
( ) 28. —Do you know __ ___?
— Sorry, I don’t. But I saw her just now. xKb 1.C om
A. where has she gone B. where she has gone
C. where she has been D. where will she go
( ) 29. I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided
__ ___.
A. yet, yet B. already, already C. already, yet D. yet, already
( ) 30. —I called you last night, but no one answered me.
—Oh, I________ a shower.
A. have taken B. was taking C. took D. will take
( ) 31. The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.
A. not, when B. not to, unti C. didn"t, before D. not to, after
( ) 32. —I ________ a new house recently.
—Great. When ________ you ________ it?
A. have bought, did, buy B. have bought, have, bought
C. bought, did, buy D. bought, have, bought
( ) 33. Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is
( ) 34. —I’m leaving for the exam. Bye, Mum.
—Well, make sure you’ve got ________ ready.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 35. — ________ is your school?
—I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.
A. How big, have left B. What big, have been away
C. How big, have been away D. What big, have left
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分)
Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often 36 other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and 37 advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day, 38 funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more 39 and more people will like it. It’s a good way 40 my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs 41 they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to 42 any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find 43 necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you 44 . So use the blog carefully 45 you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.
( ) 36. A. read B. write C. forget D. miss
( ) 37. A. learn from B. hear of C. ask for D. depend on
( ) 38. A. without B. including C. between D.include ( ) 39. A. common B. modern C. famous D.interesting ( ) 40. A. to show B. showing C. show D.showed ( ) 41. A. unless B. while C. until D. because
( ) 42. A. save B. spend C. take D. waste
( ) 43. A. that B. it C. one D. those
( ) 44. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D.never
( ) 45. A. only when B. even though C. so that D. ever since
六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分)
A
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.
1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely
Tom Green
( ) 46. Who is Mr Tom Green probably writing this letter to?
A. His friend. B. The owner of a hotel. C. A reader. D. His father.
( ) 47. When did they get to the hotel?
A. On May 15th. B. A week ago. C. Last year. D. On a cold morning.
( ) 48. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?
A. The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B. The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C. He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.
D. The service in the hotel was very excellent.
( ) 49. What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?
A. He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.
B. He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.
C. He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.
D. He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.
( ) 50. What kind of letter is it?
A. An invitation letter. B. A thank-you letter.
C. A sorry letter. D. A complaint letter.
B
Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
( ) 51. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
( ) 52. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .
A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers
C. their parents and friends D.some mobile phone users
( ) 53. What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A. 鼓舞 B. 分心 C. 奖励 D. 核对
( ) 54. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at the school office八年级英语下册期末试卷。
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
( ) 55. The passage mainly tells us that _ __.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons
B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
C
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.
( ) 56. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.
A. there were fewer modern machines at that time than today
B. people didn’t like to use modern medicines
C. there were no modern machines at all
D. there was no pollution at all
( ) 57. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
A. Dirty water. B. Pollution. C. Noise. D. Too crowded
( ) 58. The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.
A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. waste paper
( ) 59. Factories must clean their water ___ ___.
A. before they use it B. when they use it
C. before it is thrown away D. whenever they use it
( ) 60. From the passage we know that _ ___.
A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all
B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C. people are making rules in order to fight pollution
D. people can only use rules to fight pollution
七、单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分)
61. People lived in bad c ____ __ (条件) in the past.
62. Our English teacher often e____ __ (鼓励) us to study English hard.
63. With the d__ ____ (发展) of the modern city, we need more living abilities.
64. We should be honest students instead of c__ ____ (欺骗) our teachers.
65. The countryside is a p__ __ __(完美的) place to take a holiday.
八、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分)
请从A-G中选出五个句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hello, Helen. The happy summer vacation is coming. 66
B: Yes. I’m not busy at all. I’ve just finished my homework.
A、What’s your name?
B、What color do you want
C、Here you are
D、Can I help you
E、What size do you like
F、How about this T-shirt
G、I’ll take it
A: 67
B: I have no ideas. What about you?
A: Let me see. We’d better do something interesting and helpful. 68
B: Certainly. Where?
A: In the new museum.
B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week. 69 IIwesfsufslfjklvmdklvdklv
A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.学I]
B: I agree. 70
A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
九、书面表达(10分)
假如你是Sally，是个中学生，经常收听音乐节目(program)，请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信，信的要点如下：
1、你听这个节目已经3年了，很喜欢这个节目， 特别（especially）是英文歌曲节目，到目前为止已学了10首英文歌曲；
2、当你学习繁忙或疲劳时，你常会打开收音机（recorder）去收听这个节目；
3、自己也已经写了1首英文歌曲，并寄到了这个节目；
4、你最喜欢Yesterday Once More这首歌，希望能得到歌词（lyrics）；
5、你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大进步，感谢这个节目。
要求：语意连贯，语法正确，注意时态，80词左右。
Dear sir, Yours,
Sally
第二学期期终质量检测
八年级英语参考答案
I--III 听力部分（共20分，每小题1分)
1～5 C B C A A 6～10 B A A C C
11～15 A C C B A 16～20 C C B C A
IV 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分)
21～25 D B A A C 26～30 C D B C B 31～35 B A D C C
V 完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分)
36～40 A C B D A 41～45 D B B A C
VI 阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分)
46～50 B A C A D 51～55 C C B D A 56～60 A B B C C
VII单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分)
61、conditions 62、encourages 63、development
64、cheating 65、perfect八年级英语下册期末试卷。
VIII 补全对话（共5分，每小题1分)
66～70 F E A D C
IX 书面表达（共10分）
参考范文：英文书信不兴空两格
Dir sir,
I’m Sally. Now I’m studying in a high school. I often turn on the radio to listen to your program when I am free or feel tired. I like your program so much, especially the English songs. I’ve listened to the program for about 3 years. So far I have learned 10 English songs through the program.
I like the song named Yesterday Once More best and I expect to get the lyrics of the song. I hope you can achieve my dream. I’ve already written an English song and sent it to your program. Thanks to your program, I have also made great progress in my English study. Wish your program more excellent.
Yours
Sally
八年级英语下册期末试卷【三】
八年级英语下册期末试卷与参考答案
本内容由八年级下册试卷栏目提供，想查看更多内容可继续浏览初二下学期试题栏目。
八年级英语下册期末试卷与参考答案
Ⅰ、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）
Ⅱ、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）6. Who is the boy waiting for?
A. His aunt. B. His cousin. C. His uncle.
（ ）7. How will Lily get to Shanghai?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship.
（ ）8. When will the speakers go camping?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
（ ）9. Why is Lily so sad?
A. Her dog is lost. B. Her dog is ill.
C. She wants to have a dog.
（ ）10. When will the girl’s favorite TV show start?
A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10.
Ⅲ、听短文，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）11. What does Mary think of receiving gifts?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry.
（ ）12. What makes Mary excited?
A. Expensive gifts. B. The best gifts. C. Love and care.
（ ）13. What is the best gift for Mary?
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A cup.
（ ）14. When did Mary receive her best gift?
A. On her 13th birthday. B. On her 15th birthday.
C. On her 16th birthday.
（ ）15. Who gave the best gift to Mary?
A. Her parents. B. Judy. C. Lily.
Ⅳ、听短文，完成下面表格。（每小题1分，共5分）
A trip
Where In Beijing
Who 16. and Laura
When During the 17. vocation
How By 18.
Places Qinghua University and Beijing University
The summer Place
Wangfujing, the most famous 19. centre in Beijing with a history of 20. 100 years
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅴ、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
（ ）21. Jeff has lived in China more than 10 years.
A. for B. since C. of
（ ）22. The computer can play chess better than humans.
A. more B. even C. little
（ ）23. I have different about the story.
A. think B. idea C. opinions
（ ）24. She grew up in a small town she lives in a big city now.
A. until B. although C. if
（ ）25. I have worked there since it in 1989.
A. opened B. opens C. has opened
（ ）26.The dress was really beautiful, so I couldn’t .
A. put it down B. put it up C. put it off
（ ）27. Did you in solving the problem?
A. success B. successful C. succeed
（ ）28. As soon as the moon , we can follow them instead.
A. rose B. risen C. rises
（ ）29. I’ve already there a couple of times, but I’m happy
again.
A. been to, going B. been, to go C. went, to go
（ ）30. I will do my homew ork at home instead of basketball.
A. play B. played C. playing
（ ）31. —
— I have a headache.
A. Where were you, Judy? B. What’s the matter, Judy?
C. What are you doing, Judy?
（ ）32. — you please go to the movies with me?
— Sorry, I can’t. I do my homework.
A. Must, have to B. Could, have to C. should, had to
（ ）33. Speaking is one of means of communication.
A. important B. more important C. the most important
（ ）34. You should save more money you can afford the iPhone 6 .
A. because B. so that C. in order to
（ ）35. — Why were you late for class this morning?
— Because my alarm didn’t .
A. take off B. put off C. go off
Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号中。
Many people like to read the Guinness Book of Word records, and some people want to 36 in it. 37 do people get their 38 in the book?They do something 39 and 40 , such as making the word’s largest cake with more than 54,000 eggs.
For many people, it’s fun to make 41 records. It is exciting. But who eats the 42 ? While some people are making word records, 43 do not have much food 44 . Hunger is a very serious problem in many places. How many
45 people don’t have enough money to buy good food? How many children go to bed without dinner? The answer is “Too many”.
（ ）36. A. join B. is C. be
（ ）37. A. How B. When C. Why
（ ）38. A. names B. rights C. records
（ ）39. A. new B. important C. interesting
（ ）40. A. nice B. difficult C. different
（ ）41. A. their B. its C. his
（ ）42. A. cake B. food C. that
（ ）43 A. they B. people C. others
（ ）44. A. to eat B. to buy C. to have
（ ）45. A. strong B. old C. young
Ⅶ、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读(A)(B)两篇短文，从所给的三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号中。
（A）
For many girls, having long beautiful hair is something to be proud of. Rachel Barrett, 15, recently cut her long hair and looked like a boy. But she was also proud of herself. She donated her hair to a charity and raised a lot of money.
Barrett is a middle school student in Britain. On Nov.16 at her school’s talent contest, Barrett had her hair cut off in front of around 300 students. The hair would be used to make wigs for children with cancer. She has raised several thousand pounds and the money will help people with breast cancer.
Barrett got the idea when she visited her friend’s mom with cancer.“All of her hair had fallen out, and it really made me want to do something,” Barrett said. When she found out that the charity Little Princess Trust could make wigs for children with cancer, she decided to donated her own hair, even though she loved it. “I saw how sad it was for my friend’s mom to lose her hair. So if my hair can go to help a young child with cancer then it’s worth it,” she said.
Cath Stanton, a teacher, felt proud of the girl. “She’s always been very well groomed, so far her to cut all her hair off really moves us,” she said. “She has done a moving job.”Many students were moved by her courage and donated money.
（ ）46. How old is Rachel Barrett?
A. 15 B. 14 C. 13
（ ）47. Why did Barrett cut her long hair?
A. Because she liked short hair.
B. Because she wanted to help some children with cancer.
C. Because she wanted to take part in a talent contest.
（ ）48. When did Barrett want to donate her long hair?
A. A fter she saw a child without hair.
B. After she visited her friend’s mom with cancer.
C. When she knew her hair was worth much money.
（ ）49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A. Barrett was proud of what she did.
B. People would use the hair to make wigs for children with cancer.
C. Little Princess Trust was the name of a middle school.
（ ）50. From this passage, we know Barrett is a(an) girl.
A. honest B. kind C. hard-working
(B)
Where Are We Going, Dad? is a popular real ity show from Hunan TV station. In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids went to strange places and finished interesting tasks. They had some interesting experiences while they were staying in different places.
The show is about growing up. Five fathers said that they grew up with their kids. They learned to take good care of their kids. The kids learned about the teamwork and being independent.
For Kim, a 4-year-old boy, needed encouragement. In the show, Kimi got the most fans. People fell in love with him because of his cut face and a good personality. At the beginning of the show, Kimi was a little shy. He found it hard to finish his task alone. Sometimes he refused to accept the tasks. His father, Jimmy Lin encouraged him to be brave. Soon Kimi learned to communicate with other kids. He learned to finish the tasks by himself. He grew up and changed a lot.
（ ）51. What did fathers and kids do in the show?
A. They went to other cities and made friends with others.
B. They went to the countryside and helped the farmers.
C. They went to strange places and finished interesting tasks.
（ ）52. The underlined word “encouragement” probably means “ ”in Chinese.
A. 安慰 B. 鼓励 C. 自信
（ ）53. At the beginning of the show, Kimi found that it was not
to finish his tasks alone.
A. easy B. hard C: different
（ ）54. About Kimi, Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to
the passage?
A. At the beginning of the show, Kimi was a little shy.
B. Jimmy Lin is Kimi’s father.
C. Kimi never refused to accept the tasks.
（ ）55. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. It’s about Kimi and his hobbies.
B. It’s about Kimi’s growing up.
C. It’s about how to communicate with others.
（C）
The rover Jade Rabbit is known as Yutu. It has been exploring the Moon’s soil. But there’s something wrong with the rover Jade Rabbit. Now the space scientists in China are busy. They are trying to repair the damaged rover Jade Rabbit. The space expert, Dr Katherine Joy from the University of Manchester told us how difficult it was to fix things in space. Also, he hoped that the space scientists would repair it soon.
The rover landed in December 2014. It was part of China ’s Chang’e-3 mission. The rover Jade Rabbit was expected to operate on the Moon for about three months. Earlier this month, the Beijing Aerospace Control Centre said that the rover Jade Rabbit had successfully explored the surface of the Moon with its mechanical arm.
There were some reports about the rover Jade Rabbit. Lots of people were interested in these reports and wanted to learn more about the rover. Many reporters said the rover Jade Rabbit had to face with some difficulties brought by the Moon’s tough surface.
根据短文内容回答问题。
56. What are the space scientists in China trying to do?
57. Who is Dr Katherine Joy?
58. When did the rover land?
59. How long was the rover Jade Rabbit expected to operate on the Moon?
60. Were there any reports about the rover Jade Rabbit?
Ⅷ、从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Have you ever read the novel, Jane Eyre?
B: 61.
A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.
B: Well, I’ve been wanting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get one. The library has only three and 62.
A: Well, 63. If you like, I will lend it to you.
B: Thank you. 64. By the way, when can I get it?
A: 65. Will you please come to my house after school?
B: OK, I’ll go as soon as school is over.
A. That’s very kind of you.
B. I forgot where I had put it.
C. You really should read it.
D. They are all out.
E. I’m afraid I haven’t.
F. I haven’t had it with me.
G. I have a copy of my own.
Ⅸ、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词，每词限用一次，有两个词是多余的。（每小题1分，共10分）
during fail hear sleep all with
feel work own succeed popular between
Have you ever 66. of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several 67. computer games. They are so 68. that over half a million games are sold every year. Now 69. of her family work in her business. And she is still at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then has a talk 70. her family about the business over breakfast. Every day 71. weekdays, she goes to school in her 72. car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to 73. interesting. She usually gets“A”grades in all her s ubjects, so the other students often ask her for help.
She finishes her homework in half an hour a fter her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on 74. on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She doesn’t usually need so much 75. as other children.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
Ⅹ、书面表达（共10分）
目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析，并提出建议。
要点：
不重视课外阅读的原因 1. 作业太多
2. 没有读书习惯
3. 时间花在电脑或网络上
课外阅读的好处 1. 更多地了解世界
2. 学会如何思考
3. 生活更加丰富多彩
对学校或同学的建议 ……(至少两点)
要求：1.短文中必须包含上表中的要点，可适当发挥。
2.词数80词左右。（开头已给出的内容不计入总词数）
3.条理清楚，语句连贯。
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.
Yours，
Linda
第二学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语试卷参考答案
听力部分（共20分）
Ⅰ、图片理解（每小题1分，共5分）
1—5 CABCB
Ⅱ、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
6—10 ABCAC
Ⅲ、短文理解（每小题1分，共5分）
11—15 ACCAB
Ⅳ、听短文完成表格（每小题1分，共5分）
16. Sally 17. summer 18. train 19. shopping 20. over
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅴ、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21—25 ABCBA 26—30 ACCBC 31—35 BBCBC
Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
36—40 CACAB 41—45 AACAB
Ⅶ、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
46—50 ABBCB 51—55 CBACB 56—60 (略)
Ⅷ、补全对话，有两项多余。（每小题1分，共5分）
61—65 EDCAF
Ⅸ、阅读短文，选词填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
66. heard 67. successful 68. popular 69. all 70. with
71. during 72. own 73. feel 74. working 75. sleep
Ⅹ、书面表达（共10分）略
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